Myth 1: ULIPs Are Expensive
In the past, ULIPs carried higher charges, particularly before 2008. However, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has since mandated reforms, significantly reducing ULIP costs. Today, these plans are much more cost-effective, making them accessible and attractive to a broader range of investors.
Myth 2: ULIPs Are Risky Investments
Many believe ULIPs are inherently risky. However, ULIPs allow investors to choose funds based on individual risk tolerance. Options range from conservative debt and liquid funds for low-risk profiles to equity funds for moderate to high-risk investors. By carefully selecting funds matching personal risk levels, ULIPs offer a balanced approach to investment.
Myth 3: ULIPs Have a 3-Year Lock-In Period
Previously, ULIPs had a lock-in period of three years, but this was changed by the IRDAI in 2010. The lock-in period was extended to five years to promote long-term investment, which offers better growth potential and stability. This five-year period also encourages financial discipline, providing more time for fund growth and compounding.
Myth 4: ULIPs Lack Flexibility
ULIPs are often thought to be inflexible. In reality, ULIPs provide significant flexibility, allowing policyholders to switch funds based on changing risk appetites or market conditions. Most ULIPs also permit partial withdrawals after the lock-in period. This enables access to funds in times of need without affecting the overall policy benefits.
Myth 5: ULIPs Are Not a Good Investment Option
Some believe ULIPs aren’t ideal for investment. However, ULIPs are structured to meet both insurance and investment needs, offering life cover alongside a diverse investment portfolio. This makes them a unique financial tool combining protection and growth, especially for individuals seeking long-term wealth creation with insurance security.
Myth 6: ULIPs Yield Low Returns
ULIPs, when managed well, can deliver competitive returns. With fund options across various asset classes, including equities, debt, and balanced funds, ULIPs have the potential to achieve high returns, particularly for long-term goals. Their growth depends largely on fund choice and market performance, so investors with a thoughtful approach can see substantial returns.
Myth 7: ULIPs Are Restrictive
Some believe once they commit to a ULIP, they’re locked in without options. While the lock-in period is five years, investors aren’t completely tied down. If an investor wants to exit after the lock-in, they can do so without penalties. Exiting during the lock-in does incur surrender charges, but after lock-in, there’s full flexibility to withdraw without extra costs.
Myth 8: ULIPs Don’t Offer Health or Accident Coverage
This misconception suggests ULIPs lack additional benefits beyond investment and life cover. In fact, ULIPs offer optional riders such as critical illness cover, accidental death benefits, and premium waivers. These riders enhance protection, allowing policyholders to customise their plan for added security.