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What are NRI Investment Plans? 

They are tailored financial products that enable NRIs to invest effectively in India. Catering specifically to their unique needs, NRI Investment Plans provide a range of options, including fixed deposits, mutual funds, term plans, and government securities. 

Designed to deliver optimal returns, these NRI investment options align with Indian regulatory compliance while offering high returns and significant tax benefits. By engaging with NRI investment plans, NRIs can participate in India's dynamic economy, secure their financial future, and enhance their wealth through strategic long-term and diversified investments.

Why Should NRIs Choose to Invest in India? 

  1. Portfolio Diversification 

    NRI investment options in India offer the chance to diversify an investment portfolio across different geographical areas, minimizing risks associated with a single market. Even by choosing short term plans, like an NRI investment plan for 1 year, NRIs can spread the risk, benefit from varied economic conditions, and position themselves for consistent growth. The diversification is not only strategic in balancing a global portfolio but also offers exposure to one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, enhancing overall financial stability.

  2. Rapid Economic Growth 

    India's robust economic growth is a major attraction for NRIs looking to invest. The country’s market dynamism, backed by progressive economic reforms and a burgeoning middle class, promises investors lucrative returns over the long term. Even if the participation in this growth narrative is more shorter in term, such as with an NRI investment plans for 3 years, NRIs not only can gain financial benefits but also remain connected to India's transformation into a global economic powerhouse.

  3. Better Returns 

    NRI investment in India often provide higher returns compared to other international markets. India’s investment climate, characterized by attractive interest rates and government-backed securities, allows NRIs to achieve better yields on their investments. 

    With investment plans like ULIPs offering the dual benefit of insurance and investment, NRIs can optimize their financial outcomes. The potential for amplified returns makes India an appealing investment destination for NRIs wanting to maximize their investment gains.

  4. Financial Safety 

    India offers a stable regulatory framework for NRI investments that can ensure financial security. With robust legal structures and regulatory oversight by organizations like RBI and SEBI, investments remain well-protected. 

    Additionally, government-backed investment schemes add a layer of security, reassuring NRIs of the safety of their assets. Such financial safety nets enable NRIs to confidently channel their resources into the Indian economy, knowing they have minimized risk exposure.

  5. Tax Benefits 

    NRIs enjoy various tax incentives that make investing in India more attractive. These include tax exemptions on certain interest earnings from NRI accounts and tax advantages tied to specific investment products like ULIPs and retirement plans. Taking advantage of India's Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements with other countries further enhances these benefits, reducing the tax burden on global incomes. The strategic tax benefits enhance the appeal of investing in India, supporting NRIs in managing their global tax liabilities efficiently.

  6. Build a Retirement Corpus

    For NRIs intending to retire in India, building a substantial retirement corpus is a priority. India's diverse investment options offer NRIs the tools needed to accumulate a nest egg that ensures a comfortable retirement. With plans catering to long-term growth and offering financial stability, NRIs can steadily contribute to and expand their retirement savings. The forward-looking strategy allows NRIs to secure their futures while staying connected to their roots, enjoying their golden years amidst the familiar cultural milieu of India.

Best Investment Options for NRIs in India 

  1. Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) 

    ULIPs offer NRIs a dual benefit: insurance protection and investment opportunities. The plans allow NRIs to build wealth while securing life coverage, making them ideal for long-term financial planning. By choosing ULIPs, NRIs can allocate premiums between equity and debt funds, adjusting portfolios as per market conditions and financial goals. The added tax benefits under Sections 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act further enhance their appeal, offering a strategic way to maximize financial growth and security.

  2. Retirement and Annuity Plans 

    For NRIs envisioning their golden years in India, retirement and annuity plans are essential. The plans provide systematic savings and ensure a regular income post-retirement. NRIs can choose between pension plans, government schemes like the National Pension Scheme (NPS), or private plans to build a retirement corpus. With options to receive payouts annually or monthly, these plans offer flexibility, helping NRIs maintain financial independence while enjoying tax benefits on contributions.

  3. Child Investment Plan

    Child investment plans are tailored to secure the financial future of NRIs' children, covering expenses such as education and marriage. The plans combine insurance and investment components, ensuring financial protection for the child in case of the parent's untimely demise. 

    Child investment plans have options for regular payouts or a lump sum at maturity. They provide a structured approach to meeting major life milestones, ensuring that NRIs can plan effectively for their children's future needs.

  4. National Pension Scheme 

    The National Pension Scheme is a government-backed initiative allowing individuals to save systematically for retirement. Participation in NPS provides exposure to both equity and debt, depending on the investor's risk appetite. NRIs can enjoy significant tax benefits under Section 80CCD(1B), alongside the potential for market-linked returns. The scheme encourages strategic long-term retirement savings, ensuring financial stability with a pension income in post-retirement life.

  5. Equity Investments 

    Investing directly in Indian equities offers NRIs high growth potential. Being market-linked, equities promise substantial returns, contributing to a diverse investment strategy. NRIs can invest through Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) accounts, mutual funds, or through Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), enhancing portfolio diversification. Though stock investments carry risks due to market volatility, they provide a chance to capitalize on India's economic growth and require adherence to regulatory guidelines from the RBI and FEMA.

  6. Public Provident Fund (PPF) 

    PPF is a long-term investment scheme with guaranteed returns, proving to be an attractive and low-risk option. Offering fixed interests and tax-free maturity proceeds, PPF accounts serve as reliable tools for building retirement savings. The low risk and consistent returns make PPFs a preferred choice for NRIs looking to consolidate and grow their long-term wealth in India while benefiting from tax exemptions under Indian tax laws.

  7. Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) 

    They provide fixed-income investment options to earn regular interest while enjoying higher returns than traditional fixed deposits. NCDs offer regular coupon payments and a return of principal on maturity, making them attractive for income-focused investors. Before investing, NRIs should assess corporate creditworthiness and choose NCDs that align with their risk tolerance and income preferences.

  8. Bonds 

    NRIs may consider investing in bonds as part of a balanced and secure investment strategy. Government and corporate bonds offering fixed and predictable income can help NRIs build a steady income stream, with interest and principal repayment terms clearly defined. Bonds supportive of economic stability and offering diverse investment horizons allow NRIs to plan their finances responsibly.

  9. Capital Guarantee Solution Plans 

    These plans offer NRIs stable returns while protecting the principal amount, a critical consideration in uncertain economic scenarios. By investing in equities and debt, Capital Guarantee Solution Plans provide diversity and growth while ensuring capital protection. The built-in insurance component adds to the financial safety net for family members, making these plans a secure investment pathway.

  10. Gold 

    Gold remains a significant choice for NRIs due to its cultural implications and consistent value appreciation. Offered in physical, digital, or ETF format, gold serves as an inflation hedge. In addition, it serves as an asset for diversification. Historically stable, gold investments allow NRIs to leverage long-term values and secure financial stability amidst fluctuating economic scenarios.

  11. Real Estate 

    Real estate offers NRIs potential long-term returns and capital appreciation opportunities in India's prospering property market. By enabling NRIs to purchase property using NRE, NRO, or FCNR accounts, real estate investments cater to financial growth goals while providing tangible assets. 

  12. Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) 

    IPOs give NRIs opportunities to invest in newly listed companies, offering diversification and potential growth. With market entry at initial development phases, IPOs present the allure of stock ownership amidst the potential for substantial appreciation. Adherence to RBI and FEMA regulations ensures a streamlined investment process, enabling NRIs to add innovative and evolving companies to their portfolios.

  13. Stock Market Investments 

    NRIs can actively participate in India’s stock market growth by investing directly in shares and securities. Offering substantial return prospects, stock market investments require a PIS-account linkage, allowing trade in equities, ETFs, and more. While offering significant rewards, these investments are sensitive to market fluctuations, making a stable long-term approach prudent.

  14. Mutual Funds 

    Mutual funds are an effective option for portfolio diversification and professional fund management, offering exposure across multiple asset classes. With varied schemes catering to risk appetites and financial goals, mutual funds provide NRIs strategic flexibility in their investment journey. Through SIPs, NRIs gain the benefit of disciplined investing and potential long-term returns, enhancing their financial portfolios effectively.

How Can NRIs Invest in India? 

Investing in India offers NRIs lucrative opportunities for wealth growth. 

  1. Apply for a Permanent Account Number (PAN) 

    NRIs must first apply for a Permanent Account Number (PAN), a unique identifier that's crucial for financial transactions in India. The card not only helps with opening bank accounts but is also essential for any investments and corresponding tax purposes within the country.

  2. Open an NRE or NRO Bank Account 

    Banks in India offer Non-Resident External (NRE) and Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) accounts to cater to the needs of NRIs. NRE accounts are ideal for repatriating foreign earnings, while NRO accounts manage income accrued in India, such as rent or dividends. Choose an account type based on your investment and repatriation preferences.

  3. Complete the KYC Documentation 

    Completing the Know Your Customer (KYC) documentation is the next step, involving the submission of identity and address proof. It could include a passport, visa, and proof of residence overseas. KYC compliance is mandatory for opening bank accounts and undertaking investments in India.

  4. Select the Required Investment Plans 

    Once accounts are set up, NRIs need to identify and select long term investment plans that align with their financial objectives. Consider options like ULIPs, mutual funds, or fixed deposits based on risk tolerance and long-term goals. Each plan offers unique benefits and aligns differently with the desired financial outcomes. You can use an investment calculator to help you decide which plan will best suit your needs.

  5. Comply with Rules and Regulations 

    Picking from the various NRI investment options in India involves understanding and complying with both, Indian tax laws and regulations in your country of residence. Ensure you remain informed about tax implications and exchange control regulations. Consulting a tax advisor can help navigate these complexities and optimize your investment strategy effectively.

When Should NRIs Start Investing? 

NRIs should begin investing as early as possible to harness the power of compounding and achieve long-term growth. Whether you’re thinking of beginning with 10 years of investment planning or something shorter, such as a 5 year investment plan, it is advisable to start when financially stable, with surplus income ready for allocation. Early investments build a robust retirement corpus and leverage tax-saving opportunities under Indian laws.

Eligibility Criteria for NRIs to Invest in India

  • Must not have resided in India for more than 182 days in the previous year, and not for 60 days or more in one year and 365 days in the preceding four years.

  • Should be in the range of 18 to 60 years of age, with a valid PAN card; if unavailable, submit a Declaration in lieu of the PAN card.

  • Maintain a Non-Resident External (NRE) or Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) account for fund transfers.

  • Meet FEMA guidelines and have a working Indian passport.

  • Possess a demat account (for stocks) and NRE account under the PINS; may need NRI status proof from an Indian embassy.

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Documents Required for NRIs to Invest in India

Proof of NRI Status

You must provide documentation supporting your Non-Resident Indian (NRI) status as per the Government of India's standards. It typically includes a certificate or documentation from an embassy or consulate.

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NRO or NRE Account

It is essential to have a Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) or Non-Resident External (NRE) bank account in India. The accounts facilitate fund transfers and transactions related to investments.

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Permanent Account Number (PAN)

A PAN card is mandatory for accessing various investment options and ensuring tax compliance. If a PAN is not available, you can submit a Declaration in lieu of a PAN, stating your non-residency status for tax purposes.**

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Valid Visa and Passport

 

A valid visa and passport are required to confirm your NRI status. The documents serve as proof of identity and residency outside India..

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Depending on the type of investment, additional documents may be necessary. It would be wise to consult with your financial advisor or the financial institution managing your investments to ensure all the relevant documentation is in order.

Common NRI Investment Planning Mistakes

Lack of Research

NRIs often rely on advice from friends or family, leading to uninformed investment decisions. Comprehensive research into market trends, tax implications, and current regulations is crucial. You should also use an investment calculator to help you decide the right time period and principal to invest. Consulting a financial advisor ensures that investment choices are well-informed and aligned with personal financial goals.**

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Ignoring Currency Risks

Many NRIs overlook the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations on their investments. It is essential to factor in currency risks and consider returns in both, local and foreign currencies. Understanding the implications of these fluctuations helps NRIs mitigate potential losses and make better investment decisions.

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Not Diversifying Portfolio

Concentrating investments in a single asset class or geographic location increases financial risk. A well-diversified portfolio, across equities, fixed income, real estate, and international markets, can help reduce the risk of significant losses. Diversification ensures balanced growth and risk management.

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Short-Term Focus

 

Chasing short-term gains can lead NRIs to miss out on long-term wealth creation opportunities. Investments in stocks, mutual funds, and real estate typically require patience and a longer time horizon to yield significant returns. A focus on long-term objectives aligns better with wealth accumulation strategies.

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Non-resident Indians looking to invest in India can unlock significant financial growth and stability by diversifying their portfolios across various investment avenues. From ULIPs to mutual funds, the options cater to different risk appetites and financial goals. By avoiding common mistakes, such as neglecting research and currency risks, NRIs can optimize their investment outcomes. 

IndiaFirst Life offers tailored insurance and NRI investment plans, ensuring NRIs can confidently navigate the Indian market. With IndiaFirst Life’s expertise and strategic approach, NRIs can effectively secure their financial future while staying connected to India’s dynamic economic landscape.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can NRI invest in SIPs in India?

Answer

Yes, NRIs can invest in SIPs in India through NRE or NRO accounts, ensuring compliance with FEMA regulations. It facilitates regular investments in mutual funds, offering a strategic way to build wealth over time.

Is a PAN mandatory for NRIs to invest in India?

Answer

Yes, a PAN is mandatory for NRIs investing in India, especially if they have a taxable income, own property, or wish to invest in certain financial instruments. It ensures tax compliance and smooth processing.**

What documents are required to claim DTAA benefits as a non-resident?

Answer

To claim benefits, NRIs must submit a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) and Form 10F. Optional documents like a PAN card, passport, and visa may also be submitted. These measures ensure compliance and help NRIs avoid excessive taxation on their earnings.**

Is an NRI allowed to buy property in India?

Answer

Yes, NRIs can purchase residential and commercial properties in India without any restrictions. However, they are not permitted to buy agricultural land, plantations, or farmhouses. The funds for these purchases must be through normal banking channels or from their NRE, NRO, or FCNR accounts.

Can NRIs invest in sovereign gold bonds?

Answer

No, NRIs cannot invest in Sovereign Gold Bonds under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) regulations. These bonds are available only to Indian residents. NRIs looking for gold investments might consider alternatives like gold ETFs or mutual funds that offer exposure to gold.

Can NRIs invest in liquid funds?

Answer

Yes, NRIs can invest in liquid funds using their NRE or NRO accounts. Liquid funds are relatively safe, offering flexibility and quick access to funds. They are an excellent choice for NRIs seeking to park surplus money temporarily without exposure to significant risk or volatility.

How can NRIs monitor and manage their investments in India?

Answer

NRIs can manage investments by using online banking portals, subscribing to financial news updates, and employing Portfolio Management Services (PMS). Regular reviews and adjustments based on financial goals, consulting with financial advisors, and staying informed about market and regulatory changes are also crucial.

What are the investment options for NRIs in India?

Answer

NRIs can explore investment options like ULIPs, mutual funds, retirement plans, annuity plans, fixed deposits, real estate, equity investments, and the National Pension Scheme in India.

Is it a good idea to invest in India as an NRI?

Answer

Yes, investing in India as an NRI offers access to a rapidly growing economy, diverse investment options, potential high returns, tax benefits, and portfolio diversification, making it a lucrative opportunity for financial growth.**

What are the different types of NRI investment plans available in India?

Answer

NRIs can invest in plans like ULIPs, capital guarantee solutions, money back plans, retirement and pension plans, annuities, mutual funds, fixed deposits, real estate, equities, PPF, bonds, and PMS.

What are the risks involved in NRI investments in India?

Answer

NRI investments in India face risks such as currency fluctuations, changing regulations, tax implications, and market volatility. To mitigate these risks, NRIs should conduct thorough research, stay informed about regulatory updates, and diversify their investment portfolios.**

What are the benefits of investing in NRI plans in India?

Answer

Investing in NRI plans in India offers numerous benefits: portfolio diversification, high returns, and tax advantages under specific schemes. NRIs can capitalize on India's high-growth sectors, enjoying professional management by seasoned fund managers. Coupled with a dynamic economy and varied investment opportunities, these plans provide a strategic approach to wealth building.**

Which incomes are taxable for NRIs in India?

Answer

NRIs must pay taxes on income earned in India, including real estate rental income, short-term and long-term capital gains from asset sales, and interest from NRO accounts. NRE account interest is tax-exempt.**

Are there any tax benefits for NRIs investing in India?

Answer

Yes, NRIs investing in India can enjoy tax benefits under Section 80C, allowing deductions up to ₹1,50,000 on investments like life insurance. Also, maturity payouts may qualify for exemption under Section 10(10D). Interest from NRE accounts is tax-free, and Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) can prevent double taxation.**

What is DTAA, and who can benefit from it?

Answer

DTAA, or the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement, is a treaty aimed at preventing income from being taxed in both involved countries. India has DTAAs with over 90 nations. Residents of these countries benefit by reducing their tax liabilities on income sourced from India.**

Are NRI investment plans subject to taxation in India?

Answer

Yes, NRI investment plans in India are subject to taxation. The taxation will depend on the investment type and duration. Interest earned on NRO accounts is taxable, while NRE account interest is tax-free. Capital gains, both short and long-term, are also taxed on assets like real estate and equities. NRIs can benefit from Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) to potentially reduce tax burdens. Consulting a tax advisor can provide clarity on specific tax obligations and benefits.**

** Tax exemptions are as per applicable tax laws from time to time.

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