Investing does not always have to be for the long term. Sometimes, your goals and financial situation may require you to park your money for a short period. If you want to invest one lakh rupees for the short term (such as a period of six months), you have several low-risk, flexible options available in the market. It can then be ideal to match your investment options with your investment horizon (six months), risk tolerance, and any other factors specific to you.
Here are some short-term investment options you can consider for the value of ₹1 lakh.
1. Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Given its low-risk, guaranteed returns, a fixed deposit may be one of the best ways to invest 1 lakh rupees for a short term. Even for a 6-month tenure, most banks offer competitive interest rates. You can earn interest without taking market risks, and your capital remains protected. If you want guaranteed returns and do not need instant liquidity, FDs are a reliable option. Consider using an FD calculator to get an idea of the returns before proceeding.
2. Recurring Deposits (RDs)
Recurring deposits can work well for your short-term investment plan when you do not want to invest the full amount at once. You can split your ₹1 lakh into monthly deposits over six months. While the returns may be slightly lower than lump-sum FDs, RDs still offer security and help in building a disciplined savings habit. An RD can also act as a useful investment plan for NRI investors who want short-term exposure in India. You can use an RD calculator to get an estimate of the returns and see how well they fit into your short-term investment plans.
3. Liquid Mutual Funds
If you are looking for slightly better returns than term deposits, liquid mutual funds are a good option. These funds invest in short-term debt instruments with relatively low risk, such as treasury bills and commercial papers that come with a maturity period of up to 91 days. The funds can be withdrawn easily. You may consider adding liquid mutual funds to your investment process if you want some liquidity along with moderate returns.
4. Ultra-short Duration Funds
Ultra-short duration funds can be one of the best places to invest 1 lakh rupees for conservative investors with a short-term approach. These are debt funds investing in securities with a slightly longer maturity than liquid funds, which can lead to better returns. However, the market risk is a bit higher with ultra-short duration funds, so make sure your investment strategy aligns with this level of risk.
5. Arbitrage Funds
If you are willing to invest one lakh rupees in mutual funds but do not want too much exposure to market volatility, arbitrage funds offer a balanced choice. By investing in these funds, you can take advantage of price differences in the equity and derivatives markets. While their returns are similar to those of debt funds, they are taxed on par with equity options. Hence, proceed only after thorough research.
6. Stock Market
If you are comfortable with higher risk and have some market knowledge, the stock market can be a suitable place for you to invest one lakh rupees. Ideally, you should invest in quality stocks or blue-chip companies as they may come with a lower risk as compared to more volatile stocks.
In the long term, the impact of market fluctuations tends to get balanced out. However, since you are creating a short-term ₹1 lakh investment plan, it is important to time the market ups and downs more carefully when buying or selling.
Splitting Your Investment
One of the best ways to invest 1 lakh rupees is to split it into several instruments instead of putting it all into one option. It can help balance the risk in your investment plan. For instance, consider putting ₹50,000 in an FD, ₹30,000 in a liquid fund, and ₹20,000 in an ultra-short fund. It will also give you an idea of different products, so you can make better and more advanced investment decisions, such as creating a ₹5 lakh investment plan, with ease and expertise.
With the right planning and research, you can create a short-term investment plan that can be the stepping stone towards a better financial future.